NM51GI logo
Focused certification exam prep
Start practice

NM51GI Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 6 Content Areas

TL;DR
  • NM51GI here means National Master 500/1600 GL and Inland, administered through the U.S. Coast Guard National Maritime Center under scope GLI03.
  • The Great Lakes and Inland route uses six modules: Q100, Q320, Q321, Q322, Q323 and Q324.
  • The Inland route has five modules: Q100 or Q300, then Q320, Q321, Q322 and Q323.
  • Q100 and Q300 are alternatives; never count them together as simultaneous requirements.

How the NM51GI Modules Are Organized

Candidates searching for the "NM51GI exam domains" often expect a tidy blueprint with percentage weights and a single question count. The National Maritime Center does not publish that for this credential, and it would be a mistake to invent one. What the NMC does publish, openly, is a set of examination modules and the topic matrices that sit behind them. This guide organizes those modules into six route-aware preparation groups so you can plan your study time intelligently.

Those groups are unweighted. Nothing in the published material tells us that one module counts for a larger share of your outcome than another, so treat each one as something you must clear on its own terms. If you want the broader picture before diving into individual modules, start with What Is NM51GI? and the explanation of what NM51GI stands for.

A note on sources: The module structure described here draws on the NMC's Great Lakes and Inland endorsement pages, the GLI03 master-under-500/1600-GRT page covering Q323 and Q326, and the NMC deck and engineering examination guide (a published document effective March 24, 2014, with the relevant reference at section 2.1.2.2, printed page 25). That guide is not a newly issued 2026 blueprint, but current indexed NMC matrices corroborate the same module headings. Always confirm against the NMC directly before you test.

Route Math: Six Groups, Five Groups, and Why the Count Varies

The headline number of "six content areas" is accurate only for one route. Here is how the full-route module sets break down:

RouteModulesCount
Great Lakes and InlandQ100, Q320, Q321, Q322, Q323, Q3246
InlandQ100 or Q300, Q320, Q321, Q322, Q3235

Two details trip people up. First, the Inland route omits Q324, the Great Lakes Topics module, which is why it has five rather than six. Second, Q100 and Q300 are alternatives for the Rules of the Road requirement. Q100 covers Inland and International rules, while Q300 is the Inland-only alternative for a restricted route. Counting both would double-count Rules and manufacture an apparent sixth module that does not exist on the Inland route.

The number of groups is also not a universal count of examinations for every applicant. Your individual module assignments come from the NMC, and the right reference is the approval to test you receive, not a blog post (this one included). For eligibility and the paperwork that precedes testing, see NM51GI Requirements: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify.

Domain 1: Rules of the Road (Q100 / Q300)

Rules of the Road: Inland and International (Q100)

This is the collision-avoidance and navigation-rules module. Q100 covers both Inland and International rules; the Inland-only Q300 serves as the applicable alternative on a restricted route.

  • Know which rule set governs which waters, since the Great Lakes and Inland route draws on both
  • Practice rule-by-rule application to vessel encounters, lights, shapes and sound signals
  • Where a COLREGS limitation applies to an Inland-to-GL/Inland extension, Q100 is listed separately

Rules modules reward precision. A candidate who knows the general idea of right-of-way but cannot distinguish an Inland rule from its International counterpart will struggle. Because the Great Lakes and Inland endorsement spans both regimes, build a side-by-side comparison of where the two rule sets diverge and drill from it. Our NM51GI cheat sheet is a handy place to consolidate those differences once you have worked them out yourself.

Remember the either/or logic: on the Inland route you prepare for Q100 or Q300 according to what your approval specifies, not both.

Domain 2: Deck General (Q320)

Deck General (Q320)

Q320 is one of the three modules shared by both the Great Lakes and Inland route and the Inland route. It tests the broad seamanship and vessel-operation knowledge expected of a master.

  • Treat it as a foundation module that every route-holder must clear
  • Expect it to complement, not duplicate, the safety and navigation modules
  • Use the NMC's published topic matrix for Q320 as your checklist

Because Q320 appears on both route sets, there is no scenario in which you can skip it based on route choice. Candidates who come from towing backgrounds sometimes assume their hands-on experience carries them here, but the module is written to test documented knowledge. Compare your day-to-day habits against the published topics and fill any gaps deliberately. The difficulty profile is discussed more fully in How Hard Is the NM51GI Exam?

Domain 3: Deck Safety (Q321)

Deck Safety (Q321)

Q321 covers the safety side of deck operations, again common to both full-route sets.

  • Work from the published NMC topic matrix rather than assumptions about what "safety" includes
  • Pair it mentally with Q324's stability and damage-control themes on the Great Lakes route, while keeping the modules distinct
  • Expect scenario-style thinking about prevention and response

A useful habit is to keep a running list of any topic that feels like it could belong to either Q320 or Q321 and then check it against the matrices. The modules are separate, and a topic's home module tells you where it will be examined.

Navigation General: Great Lakes and Inland (Q322)

Q322 is the navigation-theory module for the route. It is shared by both the six-module and five-module sets.

  • Concentrate on the Great Lakes and Inland orientation of the content
  • Do not confuse it with the separate chart-plot module, Q323
  • Do not confuse it with Q326, which is a different Navigation and Deck General/Safety module for a different purpose (covered below)

One of the most common mistakes in published module discussions is treating alternative Navigation General modules as simultaneous requirements. They are not. If your approval lists Q322, that is the Navigation General module on your plate. Anything else you read about is relevant only if your own approval says so.

Domain 5: Navigation Problems: Chart Plot (Q323)

Navigation Problems: Chart Plot (Q323)

Q323 is the hands-on plotting module. Where Q322 tests navigation knowledge, Q323 asks you to work problems on a chart.

  • Practice with real chart-plotting tools and techniques, not just reading about them
  • Build speed and neatness, since plotting errors compound
  • Revisit core piloting and course concepts so the plot reflects sound reasoning
Why Q323 deserves its own block of time: Because it is a problem-solving module, passive reading does very little for it. The skill is procedural. Set aside dedicated sessions where you work problems start to finish, check your answers against your own reasoning, and repeat until the process is automatic. The NMC's GLI03 page for the master under 500/1600 GRT credential references Q323 directly, so it is worth reading there to see how the module is presented.

Domain 6: Great Lakes Topics (Q324)

Great Lakes Topics (Q324): Great Lakes and Inland route only

Q324 is what separates the six-module route from the five-module route. Inland-only candidates do not sit it.

  • Piloting
  • Compass error
  • Meteorology and oceanography
  • Maneuvering and handling, including ice
  • Stability, construction and damage control
  • Cargo handling

Those published topics are broad, and several of them reward real-world context. Ice handling and Great Lakes weather behavior are not intuitive for someone whose experience is entirely on rivers or protected inland waters. If you are pursuing the full Great Lakes and Inland route, give Q324 its own study block and do not treat it as a bolt-on. Whether this extra module pays off for your career is a separate question explored in Is the NM51GI Certification Worth It? and the employment picture in NM51GI Jobs.

A caution on framing: do not describe Q324 as an "unpublished scope." The NMC publishes the module and its topic matrix. The preparation challenge is breadth, not secrecy.

What Is Not a Domain: Q326 and Route Extensions

Several modules show up in the NMC materials that are easy to mistake for additional domains. They are not part of the six.

Module or situationWhat it actually is
Q326 Navigation and Deck General/SafetyA separate towing-to-Master-under-500 raise-of-grade module
Inland-to-GL/Inland extensionLists Q324 (and Q100 where a COLREGS limitation applies) separately
Upgrade and raise-of-grade modulesNot additional full-original-exam domains

If you already hold an Inland endorsement and want to extend to the Great Lakes, your path is a route extension, and the NMC lists the relevant modules (Q324, plus Q100 where a COLREGS limitation applies) as a separate set. That is a different situation from sitting a full original exam. Likewise, a candidate raising grade from towing to Master under 500 may be assigned Q326. Mixing these into the six-domain count produces a number that matches nobody's real exam plan.

Sequencing Your Preparation Around Your Route

Because the modules differ in character, the order in which you tackle them matters more than any generic study method. A sensible NM51GI-specific sequence looks like this:

Phase 1

Confirm your assignment

  • Read your approval to test and list exactly which modules you must sit
  • Decide whether Q100 or Q300 applies, and whether Q324 is on your list
Phase 2

Rules first

  • Work through Q100 (or Q300) because the rules underpin your navigation reasoning later
  • Build an Inland versus International comparison sheet if Q100 applies
Phase 3

Knowledge modules

  • Cover Q320, Q321 and Q322 against the published topic matrices
Phase 4

Procedural drilling

  • Dedicate repeated sessions to Q323 chart-plot problems
  • If on the six-module route, add Q324 topics, giving ice and weather extra attention

For broader pacing ideas that fit around work schedules, see the NM51GI Study Guide, and when you are ready to test your recall under realistic conditions, use the NM51GI practice tests. If you want to understand scoring before you sit, read about the NM51GI passing score and check testing windows and scheduling. Cost questions are answered in the certification cost breakdown; note that this guide does not state current fees, since they are not established here.

Key Takeaway

Build your plan from your own approval to test. Count modules for your route, never add alternatives together, and give procedural modules like Q323 practice time that reading alone cannot replace.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do all NM51GI candidates take six exam modules?

No. Six applies to the full Great Lakes and Inland route (Q100, Q320, Q321, Q322, Q323, Q324). The Inland route has five modules and omits Q324. Your NMC approval to test determines your actual set.

Do I need both Q100 and Q300?

No. They are alternatives for the Rules of the Road requirement. Q100 covers Inland and International rules, while Q300 is the Inland-only alternative. Your approval specifies which applies, and they are never simultaneous requirements.

Are the domain areas weighted by percentage?

The published material does not establish percentage weights, and this guide does not invent any. Treat each module as something you must clear on its own, and consult the NMC topic matrices for what each covers.

Is Q326 part of the six domains?

No. Q326 Navigation and Deck General/Safety is a separate towing-to-Master-under-500 raise-of-grade module. Upgrade, raise-of-grade and route-extension modules are not additional full-original-exam domains.

How current is the published examination guide?

The deck and engineering examination guide referenced here is the published document effective March 24, 2014, not a newly issued 2026 blueprint. Current indexed NMC matrices corroborate the module headings, but always verify details with the NMC before testing.

For related background, see NM51GI Certification and the overview of what the data shows on pass rates, and when you want to put your preparation to the test, head to the main practice test site.

Ready to pass your NM51GI exam?

Put this into practice with free NM51GI questions across every exam domain.